Brown: Criminology, 8th Edition


Case Studies

9. Social Reaction Theories of Crime

Bridget is getting married next weekend. Her friends threw a bachelorette party for her this weekend. They went all out and dressed Bridget up with a “bride-to-be” satin sash and a white glittery tiara with a veil running down the back. Everyone they encountered wished her well, as it was clear that this was her bachelorette party.

Many cocktails later, Bridget and her friends decided to go to their old college bar for old time’s sake. After a few rounds of congratulatory shots and drinks, Bridget decided she needed some fresh air. As she stumbled and swayed down the sidewalk, a police cruiser pulled up next to her. The two officers in the car got out to ask Bridget where she was going, as she was obviously very intoxicated. They soon realized it was her bachelorette party and learned that the rest of her friends were at a local bar down the block. The officers gave Bridget a ride back to the bar and walked her in. After speaking with the designated driver for the evening to ensure Bridget would get home safely, they congratulated Bridget once more and left to continue their shift.

Questions

  1. According to Edwin Lemert, what type of deviation is this?

    Correct Answer

    Primary deviation

  2. Why was Bridget not arrested and charged with public intoxication?

    Correct Answer

    According to Lemert, her actions were rationalized based on the circumstances. She was not perceived as a deviant individual or criminal.

  3. If it had not been Bridget’s bachelorette party or some other special occasion, could this situation have turned out differently?

    Correct Answer

    Without the circumstances justifying Bridget’s actions, the police may well have arrested her.

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